Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What is a half-shoe designed to do?

1. Provide full protection to the foot

2. Elevate the heel to reduce metatarsal pressure

3. Create a rigid structure around the foot

4. Enhance the flexibility of the ankle

The correct answer is: Elevate the heel to reduce metatarsal pressure

A half-shoe is specifically designed to elevate the heel, which significantly helps in reducing metatarsal pressure. This design is particularly beneficial for patients who might be recovering from foot surgery or dealing with conditions that require offloading of pressure from the forefoot. By raising the heel, the half-shoe shifts the weight distribution away from the metatarsal region, thereby alleviating discomfort and promoting healing. This targeted elevation is an essential feature that distinguishes half-shoes from full footwear, which typically provide protection and support in a more comprehensive way. Understanding this function is crucial for health professionals who aim to optimize patient comfort and recovery outcomes.