Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What is a key recommendation for footwear fitting?

1. Ensure a tight fit around the heel

2. Check for correct fit at the widest part of the foot

3. Choose shoes based solely on color

4. Only assess the length of the shoe

The correct answer is: Check for correct fit at the widest part of the foot

Ensuring a correct fit at the widest part of the foot is crucial for overall comfort and foot health. Footwear that fits well in this area helps accommodate the foot's natural shape and provides proper support. A shoe that is too tight at the widest part can lead to blisters, calluses, and even more serious conditions like bunions or other foot deformities over time. When shoes fit well at the widest part, it also allows for adequate room for toe movement and can prevent discomfort that may arise from the foot being cramped inside the shoe. This aspect of fit contributes to stability while walking or standing, ultimately promoting better posture and reducing the risk of injury. Other options, while related to footwear, do not focus on the overall ergonomic and health benefits that stem from ensuring a proper fit at the widest area of the foot. For instance, a tight fit around the heel may seem supportive but can cause discomfort or blisters, while selecting shoes based purely on aesthetics disregards function and fit. Assessing only the length misses the critical aspect of width, which is vital for achieving optimal comfort and health of the feet.