Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What typically happens when normal pigmentation is reestablished in wound healing?

1. Wound is considered healed

2. Increased sensitivity of the area

3. Sign of skin irritation

4. Presence of scar tissue

The correct answer is: Wound is considered healed

When normal pigmentation is reestablished in wound healing, it is an indicator that the skin has successfully undergone the healing process and has returned to its typical appearance. This restoration of pigmentation suggests that the epidermis has healed, and the skin's natural color has been reestablished, which is often viewed as a sign of closure and recovery. The reestablishment of normal pigmentation often correlates with other signs of healing, such as the reduction of inflammation and the closure of any open lesions. When these factors align, healthcare professionals consider the wound to be healed, marking a significant milestone in the recovery process. While increased sensitivity, skin irritation, or the presence of scar tissue can occur during or after wound healing, they do not signify that healing is complete. In fact, persistent sensitivity or irritation might indicate an ongoing issue, and scar tissue is often a part of the healing process but does not reflect the reestablishment of normal pigmentation.